Selection of Cat Food

Pet Knowledge February 20, 2025

When selecting cat food to ensure that a kitten’s health and nutritional needs are met, what is the best choice? You can follow these clear steps and key points:

I. Check the Ingredient List

Meat Content: Cats are carnivorous animals, so the meat content in cat food is crucial. The top three ingredients of high-quality cat food should be meat, and the type of meat should be clearly specified, such as chicken, fish, etc.
Grain-Free Formula: It is recommended to choose cat food that does not contain grains (such as corn, oats, wheat, rice, etc.), as grains can cause allergies in cats.

II. Examine Additives

Harmful Additives: Avoid cat food containing artificial preservatives (such as BHA, BHT, propylene glycol, etc.), artificial flavor enhancers (such as flavor additives, seasoning, etc.), and unnecessary additives (such as carrageenan, sodium hexametaphosphate, etc.).

III. Analyze Nutritional Components

Crude Protein: It is recommended to choose cat food with a crude protein content of over 36% to meet the nutritional needs of cats.
Crude Fat: It is recommended to select cat food with a crude fat content of about 13% to 18% to avoid issues such as obesity, greasy chin, and soft stool in cats due to excessively high fat content.
Crude Fiber: Although crude fiber cannot be directly absorbed by cats, it helps enhance intestinal motility. It is recommended to choose cat food with a crude fiber content of ≤5%.
Calcium-to-Phosphorus Ratio: The calcium-to-phosphorus ratio should be ideally between 1.1:1 and 1.4:1, with 1.2:1 being the optimal ratio. Too high or too low a calcium-to-phosphorus ratio may adversely affect a cat’s health.

IV. Pay Attention to the Storage and Use of Cat Food

Storage: Cat food should be stored in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated place, avoiding direct sunlight and moisture. Opened cat food should be consumed as soon as possible to prevent spoilage.
Usage: Determine the daily feeding amount based on the cat’s age, weight, activity level, and other factors, and feed it regularly and quantitatively. Additionally, ensure that the cat has access to plenty of fresh drinking water.

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